Theatre audiences in 1932 had no idea they of what was in
store for them with this film. In fact,
when test screenings were done, a woman in attendance later threatened to sue
the film studio, MGM, because she thought the film caused her a
miscarriage. Folks across the pond
could not even see the film for 30 years after its release due to a ban on
it. This was Tod Browning’s Freaks.
Browning, who did Dracula,
made Freaks his baby. It is, at its heart, a love story steeped in
revenge. Its plot? Fairly standard. A female trapeze artist named Cleopatra loves
a sideshow midget (“little person” now).
Well, what really she loves his inheritance. The other circus “freaks,” not knowing how
shallow this woman really is, accept her as one of their own at a dinner
underneath the big top. (“One of us,”
they chant.) Wine flows, and so do
Cleopatra’s secrets. She’s been having
an affair, and the freaks are none too happy … especially when Cleopatra, in a
drunken state, belittles them. And so
hatred is born. During a stormy night,
Cleopatra and her lover are attacked by the freaks, and Cleopatra is left
hideously mutilated … forever becoming “one of them.” (The original film, which was extensively
cut, also had the freaks castrating her lover.)
So what sent audiences over the edge? The freaks were not the products of special
effects or makeup. They were real
sideshow performers. The Living
Skeleton. Siamese Twins. Pinheads.
The Half Boy. For audiences not
yet exposed to the horrors of Nazi concentration camps, seeing an armless and
legless man crawl through the mud toward them with a knife in his mouth was
more than enough to cause panic attacks.
Perhaps they were also disturbed by the film’s message: A “normal” human
could be even worse than one of these “exhibit pieces.”
Browning’s film cost him his career, and that is a
shame. If you watch it today, even in
cut form (which, to my knowledge, is the only version of the film that now
exists), it still packs a punch. It is
simply a really good story. It’s
complex. It’s disturbing. It’s chilling. It is mob mentality at its worst, and
protective spirit at its finest. If you
haven’t seen it, do so. It is now
considered a classic, but back in 1932 it was one of the first films to truly
shock an audience … and continues to do so today.
Mandatory FTC Disclaimer: I did not receive this film to review, and clicking on a link may earn me a commission.